• Cowbee [he/they]@lemmy.ml
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    27 days ago

    Quoting and bolding your own reference seems to be an easy way to counter here:

    Computers don’t actually do anything. They don’t write, or play; they don’t even compute. Which doesn’t mean we can’t play with computers, or use them to invent, or make, or problem-solve. The new AI is unexpectedly reshaping ways of working and making, in the arts and sciences, in industry, and in warfare. We need to come to terms with the transformative promise and dangers of this new tech. But it ought to be possible to do so without succumbing to bogus claims about machine minds.

    What could ever lead us to take seriously the thought that these devices of our own invention might actually understand, and think, and feel, or that, if not now, then later, they might one day come to open their artificial eyes thus finally to behold a shiny world of their very own? One source might simply be the sense that, now unleashed, AI is beyond our control. Fast, microscopic, distributed and astronomically complex, it is hard to understand this tech, and it is tempting to imagine that it has power over us.

    But this is nothing new. The story of technology – from prehistory to now – has always been that of the ways we are entrained by the tools and systems that we ourselves have made. Think of the pathways we make by walking. To every tool there is a corresponding habit, that is, an automatised way of acting and being. From the humble pencil to the printing press to the internet, our human agency is enacted in part by the creation of social and technological landscapes that in turn transform what we can do, and so seem, or threaten, to govern and control us.

    Yet it is one thing to appreciate the ways we make and remake ourselves through the cultural transformation of our worlds via tool use and technology, and another to mystify dumb matter put to work by us. If there is intelligence in the vicinity of pencils, shoes, cigarette lighters, maps or calculators, it is the intelligence of their users and inventors. The digital is no different.

    But there is another origin of our impulse to concede mind to devices of our own invention, and this is what I focus on here: the tendency of some scientists to take for granted what can only be described as a wildly simplistic picture of human and animal cognitive life. They rely unchecked on one-sided, indeed, milquetoast conceptions of human activity, skill and cognitive accomplishment. The surreptitious substitution (to use a phrase of Edmund Husserl’s) of this thin gruel version of the mind at work – a substitution that I hope to convince you traces back to Alan Turing and the very origins of AI – is the decisive move in the conjuring trick.

    The article is deliberately railing against mystifying AI and attributing to it human cognition, but it fully acknowledges that AI in its present case has uses. Making those distinct from human cognition, and not as a replacement, is important, not fetishizing AI like some AI dogmatists do.

    • patatas@sh.itjust.worksOP
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      27 days ago

      You highlight the first paragraph but then ignore the third one

      Anyway I have never once said that AI is capable of thinking. The problem is the effect it clearly has on its users.

      And no, the article does not specify use cases. It seems likely to me that they are trying to de-program, as it were, AI believers in order to allow a proper analysis, and so underplaying the argument in order to allow the reader a mental off-ramp for their unfounded beliefs. Or at least, I hope so, because GenAI has in fact been complete garbage at anything it’s been tasked with.

          • Cowbee [he/they]@lemmy.ml
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            27 days ago

            Alright, regarding your edits:

            1. I never once said you said AI is capable of thinking. I said the article is intended at de-mystifying AI dogmatists, as in dogmatic supporters, that think it can. Further, you’ve only supplied evidence that misusing and misunderstanding the purpose of AI and its limitations can be harmful, not how it is intrinsically damaging. The article you supplied disagrees with this idea.

            2. This is silly. Now that it’s clear that the article is more in line with what I’m saying, that we need to be careful and understand its limitations and not confuse it for cognition, but that we can still use it, you’re just calling it a mental off-ramp. Here is the actual text:

            Computers don’t actually do anything. They don’t write, or play; they don’t even compute. Which doesn’t mean we can’t play with computers, or use them to invent, or make, or problem-solve. The new AI is unexpectedly reshaping ways of working and making, in the arts and sciences, in industry, and in warfare. We need to come to terms with the transformative promise and dangers of this new tech. But it ought to be possible to do so without succumbing to bogus claims about machine minds.

            It directly states that there is transformative promise in AI, and that it’s changing how we work and make in arts, sciences, industry, and warfare. Message the author if you want to check if they were just providing a mental off-ramp, but I’m going to take the author at the text, as written, directly having a more grounded and materialist analysis than yours.

            • patatas@sh.itjust.worksOP
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              27 days ago

              The author gave zero examples, so I have to assume it was rhetorical. Either way I’m not required to agree with every single statement they made. My takeaway is as I have described.

              • Cowbee [he/they]@lemmy.ml
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                27 days ago

                That’s a bit of a copout, isn’t it? I read your article and largerly agreed with it, but now that I’ve pointed out that it and I agree, you don’t like it? I mean, sure, you don’t have to agree with it and can have your own analysis, but when you substitute an argument with an article to make your point for you and I actually read it, then suddenly that’s no good, that’s shallow.

                • patatas@sh.itjust.worksOP
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                  27 days ago

                  The overarching argument in the piece is that struggle is what makes us human.

                  By outsourcing cognitive tasks to these machines (which, kncidentally, we agree cannot do what they say on the tin), we are losing a central part of what we are.

                  You’ve called me silly, weird, shallow, dishonest, you’ve continually deflected, and you have followed me around these forums to do it. All while clinging to a rigid orthodoxy around a theory of production and consumption that is clearly insufficient to describe this moment in history.

                  • Cowbee [he/they]@lemmy.ml
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                    27 days ago

                    This is just an argument against all tools like calculators, though. I haven’t deflected anything, I’ve answered you at your arguments. I disagree. Further, AI does not remove “what makes us human” any more than a calculator does. It can’t replace cognition, as you said. Your point’s natural conclusion is that, since “struggle is what makes us human,” tools that alleviate that struggle in some ways take away our humanity. It’s a deeply reactionary viewpoint, it glorifies the past and justifies suffering.

                    Marxism isn’t “clearly insufficient to describe this moment in history,” Marxism has evolved and adapted over the years. It fully encompasses AI, in that AI is nothing truly new. You don’t really understand what you’re trying to argue against, and you disagree with the base purpose of articles you use in place of your own arguments.

                    And as for following you around, I sort Lemmy.ml by new usually. If you make a bunch of posts clearly gesturing towards interactions we’ve had, I’ll respond.