• 12 Posts
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Joined 2 years ago
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Cake day: June 13th, 2023

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  • The last step fails, and I assume that’s why I’m now in trouble.

    $ sudo apt modernize-sources E: Invalid operation modernize-sources

    Not sure about the error but I kind of doubt modernize-sources would make/break your upgrade. I did a clean full install of Debian 13 and the sources file wasn’t even modernized on that, it’s still the old version. Would be very surprised if somehow sources is following a different requirement for a Debian 13 upgrade.

    From the error maybe your version of apt doesn’t support the “modernize-sources” option… but that itself isn’t relevant to your Debian upgrade.



  • Are they looking at the files on her MacBook or something?

    If the apps are logged in yes, that’s what they do. The agents have a lot of discretion so it’s sort of up to them how much they want to search around on a phone/laptop/whatever but I assume they would look at every single social media app for starters. Essentially any app currently logged into an electronic device would be fair game for an agent to review. And since CPB can ask for your phone/whatever password (or ask you to unlock it for them) that will give them access to basically any logged in app on the device.

    I don’t know if OP is referring to a U.S. citizen or something else so the specific rules that apply may be different but that’s the general idea.


  • I’d assume the issue is corruption in my SSD, but it’s happening with two different drives.

    Based on the error it doesn’t sound like corruption on the SSD itself, rather it’s an issue with the USB storage chassis that the SSD is inside of. Or maybe an issue with the USB cable if there is one. But that doesn’t explain why it was working fine pre-upgrade :/

    Are your USB drives all the same make/model? I’m wondering if maybe they’re using the same chipset and maybe it doesn’t play nice with Debian 13 for whatever reason.

    For what it’s worth I have a Terramaster USB chassis with a 14 TB SATA drive inside it, it seems to work fine on a fresh install of Debian 13.



  • That’s weird, the apt search just comes back empty on your end? Like when you do apt search pipewire-audio-client-libraries it just comes back blank?

    Thing is that’s definitely in the Debian Trixie (13) repository e.g. it is listed here too https://packages.debian.org/trixie/pipewire-audio-client-libraries , so an apt search should not come back empty.

    That makes me think you may need to double-check that your Debian still has the correct repository installed. Not sure about your system specifically but mine has

    /etc/apt/sources.list

    in that text file you should at least see

    deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ trixie main non-free-firmware
    

    That should allow you to apt search the trixie main repository. If you add it yourself manually just make sure to run

    apt update
    

    before trying another apt search or whatever.

    If your upgrade somehow lost its own repository for apt that would make me wonder if this wasn’t a smooth upgrade for whatever reason :/


  • I don’t use Air Pods or AAC, just taking a guess…

    By chance did you already try the steps in the last comment of that link you posted? On my fresh install of Debian 13 I see that pipewire-audio-client-libraries, libspa-0.2-jack, pulseaudio-utils were not installed, makes me wonder if you somehow lost them or the other packages during your Debian upgrade (if that’s possible)?

    What I’d do is run

    apt search pipewire-audio-client-libraries

    apt search libspa-0.2-bluetooth

    apt search libspa-0.2-jack

    apt search pulseaudio-utils

    For your system they should in theory display as something like [installed, automatic]. If any of those don’t show as installed then run

    apt install PACKAGE-NAME

    Then restart the system and check if the aac codec is in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/spa-0.2/bluez5 (and/or test your Air Pods and see how that goes).




  • Not sure if this answers your question, on my fresh install of Debian 13 it seems to default to using

    /etc/apt/sources.list

    For example, I had to go in there to enable non-free and it worked fine.

    There is a newer/recommended format of sources files ending in .sources in the same folder. The newer format is supported as of Debian 13 but for whatever reason Debian 13 doesn’t actually default to installing the newer version on fresh installs. I’m a bit confused by that but Debian’s own docs do discuss it.

    https://wiki.debian.org/SourcesList

    On my fresh install the /etc/apt/sources.list.d still exists, it looks like other software still create their own sources .list files in there when adding their own repos. Debian 13 itself does not seem to generate any files there.


  • My suggestion is to install Ubuntu with whatever desktop environment works for her. Since you’re using Ubuntu too, and you’re essentially going to be her tech support, it’ll just be easier all around to stay on the same distro at least for now.

    More importantly, how Windows-centric is she? Some people may prefer Gnome since using it is just a bit less complicated to use without needing to set a bunch of different settings. But if she’s expecting the Windows style start menus and such then maybe she’ll prefer KDE. Or there’s always installing Linux Mint’s Cinnamon on Ubuntu, Cinnamon would be easier than KDE for a ex-Windows user I suspect (https://ubuntucinnamon.org/ also exists apparently).



  • Yes that would work fine, you can pretty much run anything inside a VM. So yeah a properly set up VM with internet access + VPN client + anything else you want to install will work.

    Not too sure what the issue is that you are encountering, you’d need to update your post with a lot more info. My suggestion is to start over and make sure the VM is set up correctly e.g. install the OS in the VM, verify it has normal internet access. Then install the VPN client in the VM, verify VPN is working properly. After that qBittorrent or anything else can be installed inside the VM. (probably best to save snapshots of your VM after each step in case you screw up and need to roll back)




  • 4 seeders

    4 seeds means it’s not actually a dead torrent. Slow uploading sure, but not dead. I’d suggest just leaving it alone, if it’s going at 8% per week it should finish on its own in roughly 13 weeks assuming the speeds don’t change much. That’s going to be a while but once you’ve got it you’ll be seed number 5 as long as you keep seeding it on your end.

    If I can find find the exact releases of as many roms as possible in the collection from other singular sources, can I resurrect this torrent by just copy+overwrite into the unfinished folder?

    Sure that may work in theory. Just keep in mind you’d need to find tons of ROM files that are exact bit-by-bit matches of the files in the torrent - otherwise overwriting mismatched data into your currently downloading torrent would make things slower for you since you’d now have to re-download that data to get back to 8% or whatever.

    EDIT: Looks like you lucked out, congrats seed #5 :)



  • The WD sales are decent if you’re buying new so if you’re feeling like it’s time for a purchase this might be worth it for you.

    I did the same earlier this year though in my case I tend to buy the current gen large capacity WD Reds & stick with them for a few years at least. When their 24 TB / 26 TB drives went on sale they actually were cheaper than what Newegg / Amazon had done with their own sales up to then so for me it was worth it.

    The other thing to keep in mind, if you’re in the U.S., the whole tariff situation isn’t going to make this stuff any cheaper in the future.